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Earnings Dispatch
Results, reactions, and guidance — decoded
Earnings

Toro's GAAP Earnings Rose 50% and Its Adjusted Earnings Rose 7%: Reading a Quarter With Two Answers

The lawn and turf equipment maker posted fiscal third-quarter net sales of $1.226 billion, up 8.4%, and narrowed its full-year sales growth range upward. The distance between its two earnings presentations is the most instructive number in the release.
Illustrative photograph: a modern corporate office interior.

The Toro Company reported fiscal third-quarter net sales of $1,225.8 million on Thursday morning, an 8.4% increase from $1,131.3 million in the same quarter last year, and raised the lower end of its full-year sales growth outlook by more than two percentage points. In a week dominated by artificial intelligence supply chains, Toro is a reading on the parts of the economy that mow, dig and irrigate.

Both segments grew. The Professional segment, which sells to golf courses, grounds contractors and underground construction customers, produced $1,012.6 million of net sales, up 8.8% from $930.8 million, of which organic growth was 6.1%; the balance of the increase came from the Tornado acquisition. The Residential segment produced $209.3 million, up 8.6% from $192.8 million, with organic growth of 8.5% driven mainly by walk power mower volume and price.

Two earnings figures, two different quarters

GAAP diluted earnings were $0.81 a share, up 50.0% from $0.54 a year earlier, on GAAP net earnings of $77.0 million versus $53.5 million. Adjusted diluted earnings were $1.33 a share, up 7.3% from $1.24, on adjusted net earnings of $126.8 million versus $122.5 million. A reader who takes only the GAAP headline sees a quarter that grew earnings by half; a reader who takes only the adjusted headline sees single-digit growth. Both are accurate descriptions of the same three months.

The margin lines show where the two presentations part company. GAAP operating margin was 9.4%, against 5.7% a year earlier. Adjusted operating margin was 13.9%, against 13.6%. The roughly 4.5-point spread between the GAAP and adjusted operating margins this quarter — and the $49.8 million difference between the $77.0 million of GAAP net earnings and the $126.8 million of adjusted net earnings the company reported — is the size of the items excluded from the adjusted view; the reconciliation is in the company's release. Gross margin was 34.1% on a GAAP basis, up from 33.7%, and 35.0% on an adjusted basis, up from 34.4%.

Segment profitability moved in opposite directions. Professional segment earnings were $211.8 million on a 20.9% margin, up in dollars from $198.5 million but down from a 21.3% margin a year ago. Residential segment earnings were $12.4 million on a 5.9% margin, against $3.7 million and a 1.9% margin — a small business by dollars, but the only one of the two whose margin improved.

Against expectations

Measured against the Street, this was a modest beat rather than a blowout. StockStory, publishing Thursday, put revenue of $1.23 billion against a $1.19 billion analyst estimate, about 3% ahead, and adjusted earnings of $1.33 a share against a $1.31 consensus, about 1.7% ahead. Kiplinger's calendar for the week had carried the same $1.31 per-share expectation for Toro's Thursday morning report. As always, the compiler matters: these are adjusted, non-GAAP earnings estimates, and different survey providers assemble them from different analyst panels.

The raise, and which lines it covers

Toro lifted its fiscal 2026 outlook on two lines. Full-year net sales growth is now guided to 6.3% to 6.6%, up from a prior range of 4.0% to 6.5% — a move that lifts the floor by 2.3 points while nudging the ceiling by a tenth. Full-year adjusted diluted earnings are now guided to $4.60 to $4.65, up from $4.50 to $4.62. Net sales growth is a GAAP measure; the earnings line in the raise is the adjusted one.

That shape of raise — floor up sharply, ceiling barely moved — is a narrowing as much as an increase, and it usually signals a company that has resolved uncertainty about the low end of its year rather than one that has found new upside. With one quarter left in the fiscal year, the range has less room to move in either direction.

Chief Executive Richard M. Olson said in the release that strong momentum continued in the third quarter, supported by sustained demand across the portfolio and the company's consistent focus on operational excellence and margin expansion. StockStory said the stock remained flat immediately after the report; regular-hours trading was still under way at the time of writing and no closing level for Thursday was available.

Toro's report shares Thursday's calendar with Ciena, Campbell's, Brady, Wiley and Victoria's Secret before the open, and Lululemon Athletica after the close, according to Kiplinger's week-ahead earnings calendar.

Nothing in this article constitutes investment advice.

This article is for general information only and is not investment advice. Figures are as reported by the cited sources at time of writing.

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